What is an Equestrian Crop? How to Properly Use  An Equestrian Crop

Equestrian Crop is one of the most iconic symbols of horseback riding, but considering how they are sometimes used, it's almost a pity. A whip or riding crop can be a useful tool if used wisely. Conversely, they can be instruments of torture if used in anger or for coercion. There is definitely a right way and a wrong way to use these artificial aids. Let me help you better understand Equestrian Crops through the article below.

What is an Equestrian Crop?

An equestrian crop, also known as a riding crop or whip, is a tool used by horse riders to provide subtle cues and aids to their horses. It typically consists of a long, flexible shaft made of materials such as leather or synthetic materials, with a handle at one end and a small, stiff popper or lash at the other end.

The crop is held in the rider's hand and is used to reinforce leg aids or to make light contact with the horse's hindquarters or shoulder. It is not intended to be used as a means of punishment or to cause harm to the horse. Instead, it serves as an extension of the rider's aids, allowing for clearer communication between horse and rider.

Origin of Equestrian Crops

The origin of equestrian crops can be traced back to ancient times when humans first began domesticating and riding horses. The use of crops, also known as riding crops or horsewhips, can be seen in various cultures throughout history.

Over time, equestrian crops evolved in design and materials. Handles became more ergonomic, and the tips were often made of leather or other materials to provide a slight sting or tap to the horse's flank, encouraging responsiveness. 

Types and Uses of Equestrian Crops

1. Dressage whip: Dressage whips are the longest type of riding crop, primarily used in training and competitions. However, most shows enforce regulations regarding whip length. These whips are specifically designed to allow riders to maintain their position while gently tapping different parts of the horse's body to provide encouragement.
2. Jockey crop: Jockey crops are shorter in length and have a thick, padded end. They are designed to promote speed without causing harm to the horse. The length of the crop varies depending on the type of race and is commonly used in speed events such as barrel racing and pole bending.
3. Hunting crop: The hunting crop is intended for jumping and hacking activities. It is a longer crop, typically made of wood and bound with leather.
4. Lunge whip: Lunge whips are not intended for riding purposes. They are long whips with a tasseled end and are used to encourage the horse to move forward while being lunged.

How To Use An Equestrian Crop

• Why and When We Use It

If our horse fails to respond when we ask him to move over, we resort to using the whip in a similar manner to how we use our leg to urge him in that direction.

In the event that he becomes frightened by something and requires motivation to surpass it, and our leg alone is insufficient, we can employ the whip to provide him with encouragement. If he starts to buck and our leg fails to maintain his forward movement, we then employ the whip.

• The Riding Crop Is an Extension of Our Leg

After utilizing the crop on your horse to elicit the desired response, it is advisable to revert to solely relying on your leg aids while keeping the whip still. The whip should be regarded as a tool that accompanies us during rides to enhance our effectiveness.

• The Crop Does Not Replace Proper Leg Aids

Using the whip should always be viewed as an extension of our legs rather than a means to punish a horse, even when faced with a situation where the horse refuses a jump and the whip becomes necessary. To guide the horse's front end towards the center of the jump, one should rely on their hands, and then utilize the whip to reinforce the leg aids. By lightly tapping the horse with the whip, you communicate to the horse that you are not simply asking it to go over the jump, but rather telling it to do so.

By adopting this mindset, you will effectively utilize the whip and establish strong communication with your horse.

Tips For Buying An Equestrian Crop

• Purchase from Specialized Equestrian Stores

When it comes to buying riding crops, I suggest seeking out specialized stores that specifically cater to horse-related products. These stores not only offer items at more affordable prices but also provide a wider range of crops to choose from.

Websites like DoverSaddlery and horse.com are among my personal recommendations, as they typically offer fast delivery within the United States. I don't mean to discourage you from using Amazon, but dedicated horse stores generally offer better-quality products.

• Review the Customer Feedback

When making online purchases, it's important to take the time to read through the review section. This way, you can determine if there are any issues with the riding crop you're interested in. Customer responses can provide insights into the overall product quality and whether the riding crop matches the specifications advertised or if there are any discrepancies.

Additionally, you can find out if the crop is adequately padded along the popper. This aspect is challenging to gauge solely based on the descriptions and pictures provided by the seller. Naturally, most sellers won't highlight the flaws in their products, so relying on reviews is an excellent way to evaluate a riding crop as they offer unbiased opinions.

• Consider Purchasing an Extra Crop

If it fits within your budget, I highly recommend buying an extra riding crop. Riding crops can break, and I've lost several of them, especially during activities like tent pegging. Since a riding crop is an essential tool for effectively communicating with a horse, losing it can significantly impact your riding experience.