How to Choose the Fireplace Bellows
All You Need To Know Before Choosing A Fireplace Bellow
What Are Fireplace Bellows?
Fireplace bellows are a traditional tool used to stoke and increase the airflow to a fire. They consist of a hinged, collapsible chamber made of leather or other flexible material, with handles on either side. By squeezing the handles together, the chamber expands, drawing in air through a one-way valve. When the handles are released, the chamber contracts, forcing a burst of air out through a nozzle. This directed airflow helps to ignite or revive a fire by supplying it with oxygen, thus increasing its heat and intensity. Fireplace bellows have been used for centuries and are still employed today in many homes with fireplaces or wood-burning stoves.
Types Of Fireplace Bellows
There are several types of fireplace bellows available, each with its own unique design and functionality. Here are some common types:
- Traditional Bellows: These are the most common type of fireplace bellows. They consist of a long, hollow tube with a nozzle at one end and a handle at the other. Traditional bellows are typically made of wood and feature a flexible leather or fabric bladder that is squeezed to expel air onto the fire.
- Double-Chamber Bellows: This type of bellows has two separate chambers connected by a valve. By squeezing one chamber, air is drawn into the other chamber. When the valve is released, the compressed air is forced out through the nozzle. Double-chamber bellows provide a more consistent and powerful airflow compared to traditional bellows.
- Decorative Bellows: Some bellows are designed primarily for decorative purposes rather than functional use. These bellows often feature intricate carvings, ornate designs, or personalized engravings. While they may not be as effective in stoking the fire, they can add a touch of elegance and style to the fireplace area.
Uses of Fireplace Bellows
Are you tired of kneeling down, bringing your face close to the fireplace fire, and struggling to tend to it by blowing and puffing? As far back as 930 B.C., people utilized fire bellows to address these challenges and offer a more efficient, mechanical alternative to manually blowing on the fire.
Every fire necessitates three vital elements: combustible material, heat, and oxygen. Fireplace bellows enhance the oxygen supply by directing a concentrated airflow onto the fireplace fire.
How to Choose Fireplace Bellows
Considering the Size of the Bellows
When considering the purchase of a fireplace bellows for your home, the first aspect to take into account is its size. It is essential to assess the dimensions of your fireplace and determine the amount of air required to support the flames adequately.
Standard-sized bellows typically measure around 17 to 20 inches in length and approximately seven to 10 inches in width. These bellows offer a sufficient amount of air with each pump, ensuring effective fire support.
Alternatively, there are smaller bellows available, ranging from 12 to 15 inches in length and five to seven inches in width. These compact bellows are lighter, making them easier to handle during pumping. However, due to their smaller size, they necessitate more pumps to produce the same amount of air as their standard-sized counterparts.
Opting for Durability for Longevity
Fireplace bellows consist of a flexible air chamber and two panels that serve as handles. The air exits the bellows through the nozzle. To ensure the longevity and proper functionality of the bellows, it is crucial to choose materials known for their durability.
The air chambers are typically constructed from either genuine or synthetic leather. Although faux leather is durable, it tends to crack and flake over time. For the best longevity, opting for genuine leather is recommended, as it can withstand wear and tear for a significantly longer period.
Additionally, it is advisable to select fireplace bellows with panels made from solid wood, such as maple, oak, or walnut. While lightweight woods may make the bellows easier to handle, they might not age as gracefully as their sturdier counterparts.
Lastly, the nozzle should ideally be made from brass. Brass is known for its ability to withstand high temperatures and resist corrosion, making it the optimal choice for the nozzle, ensuring its effectiveness and durability over time.
Checking the Length of the Bellows Handle
While not as crucial as other factors, considering the length of the bellows' handle can prove beneficial. Bellows with shorter handles may not provide sufficient leverage, making it challenging to apply the right amount of pressure for a steady airflow. On the other hand, bellows with longer handles are easier to grip, enhancing their efficiency when pumping air. This enables you to maintain the fire's intensity without straining your arms.
Opt for Bellows with Straps for Convenient Storage
Fireplace bellows often have an awkward shape, making storage a bit challenging. If you prefer to hang your bellows near the fireplace, look for models that come equipped with straps and a hanging loop. These features facilitate easy and convenient storage.
Tips for Using Bellows:
- If you're experiencing difficulties igniting your fire initially, employ gentle bellows to aid the process. Direct the nozzle towards the base of the kindling that has glowing coals but no flame. The objective is to introduce additional airflow without extinguishing the nascent fire and encourage the coals to transition into a burning flame.
- If your well-established fire begins to weaken, it could be due to insufficient oxygen supply. There are two methods to enhance air circulation: Firstly, use your poker to rearrange the firewood, creating a narrow channel through which air can rush. Alternatively, utilize the bellows to provide supplemental air. When you notice glowing areas without flames on the fire logs, target the metal nozzle of the fireplace bellows at the base of those coals. The goal is to transform these coals into flames.
- If you find it challenging to hold the fireplace bellows steady and focused, you can stabilize the metal nozzle on the fireplace grate or a non-burning section of a nearby log.
